How does the idea of outsourcing software development sound to you? To us, it sounds like the melody of opportunities. Why? Outsourcing crosses out the worries about the tech side of things. It creates the space for focusing on core business functions, reducing the expenses, and many other benefits. Thus, the ocean of opportunities that outsourcing companies open up for your business is truly endless. However, there's a hitch: when you need to determine the best countries to outsource software development, getting lost in its vastness is a real thing.
To help you sail smoothly, we've prepared an overview of the top outsourcing countries in 2022. Allons-y!
written by:
Alexander Arabey
Director of Business Development, Qulix
Contents
Do You Need Software Development Outsourcing?
Outsourcing software development has various purposes and benefits. First and foremost, it allows companies to focus on the core business activities, i.e., on what needs to be done, while third-party developers will see to how it’s done.
For example, you want to build an app for your product or service. You need to do it fast and need to find people to take care of the technical side of things, since your company either doesn't have an IT department or there are no specialists there with the required expertise. Hiring new employees is not the best course of action. And here is why:
- Recruitment is a time-consuming process;
- Your expenses will consist not only of the hiring costs and wages but also cover adaptation, equipment, training, benefits, and taxes (Investopedia corroborates this, stating: “Even an $8/hour employee can end up costing a company around $3,500.”);
- Quite often, it's a one-time job, and it may happen so that you will not require the new employees' services in the future.
When hiring new employees is neither the most financially sound nor the most time-optimal decision, outsourced software development comes into play. It offers flexibility via scaling teams up and down without imposing risks neither on the workers nor on the business. And your business becomes cost-effective.
Also, outsourcing software development allows diving into the talent pool of unique specialists with diverse competences and at reasonable rates. This happens because you get to search for the right people not locally but worldwide, accessing the best countries to outsource software development.
FYI: If you want to learn more, we have an article about the models of software development outsourcing. Just saying!
How to Choose the Best Countries to Outsource Software Development?
Asian and Eastern European countries have long been a favored option for offshore software development, with Latin America recently joining them. What is so special about these regions that they house outsource software development? Well, the cost of living in those locations is much lower than in North America or the UK, which basically means that the rates per hour are lower, too. At the same time, each of these regions has a blossoming business environment and an impressive talent pool with exceptionally highly software engineers. Qubit Labs reports that there are 6,540,000 developers in Asia and around a million specialists in Latin America. Eastern Europe, in its turn, can boast of over a million developers.
Below are the criteria that can help you determine the best countries for outsourcing offshore software development. Applying them will help you define which nation has the most potential to become the birthplace of your next software development project:
- English language proficiency;
- technology and education;
- developer population;
- hourly rates;
- time zone differences.
For our overview, we researched countries to outsource software development in all three popular regions, i.e., in Asia, Eastern Europe, and Latin America. Then, we selected a country in each of them that most closely corresponds to the criteria.
The Big Three: Best Countries for Offshore Software Development
In this article, we determined that the best countries to outsource software development in 2022 are India, Poland, and Brazil. Below, you'll find some numerical data that characterizes these outsourcing countries:
Now, to help you navigate your journey through offshore software development and find the best fit for your needs, let's take a closer look at the best countries for outsourcing.
India: the Software Development Mecca
India has been a reliable vendor and one of the best countries to outsource software development since the 1990s. Its developers have a solid technical background, good project management skills and adaptability, provide top-notch client support, and impress with English proficiency. As to the latter, this country ranks first in the Top 10 English-Speaking Countries in the World list, with the number of speakers reaching 265 million. On top of that, there are over 2.6 million STEM graduates in India, with an increasing number of women in the field.
All these factors make India the best country to outsource software in Asia even in 2022, although new promising destinations, such as the Philippines, Vietnam, and Singapore are emerging.
As to technology, JavaScript, C/C++, and PHP stand out as the main programming languages in India, with native, mobile, and web development being areas of interest and expertise. Findings of the Brookings Institution also show that India is among top 10 world nations in technological advancement and financial support in artificial intelligence.
Poland: the Outsource Magnet of Europe
Poland is one of the fastest-growing economies in the world, supported by a tax-friendly regime. It ranks 16th out of 112 countries in the latest annual English Proficiency Index. Companies such as Google, Pfizer, Fujitsu, and IBM set up R&D centers there. Poland is located in the heart of Europe, which is perfect for business trips, and due to it being a member of the EU, it is able to provide business partners with high levels of security and data transferability. It's only natural that Poland stands out among other Eastern European nations and makes it to the list of the best countries to outsource software development in 2022.
* Also, Poland has recently become a home to our new office!
Most Polish developers have technical degrees. According to Statista, there have been more than 22,000 STEM graduates in Poland in 2017–2020. Programming languages that the Poles are very skilled in are PHP, Python, and C/C++. The country also showcases tech competency diversity, with Java, TypeScript, and Swift being popular among the local programmers. Poland maintains high QA services and has exceptional mobile developers.
Brazil: the Today and Tomorrow of Software Outsourcing in Latin America
Even though Brazil has been playing in the field of software development outsourcing for decades, the game changed drastically for this country only in 2017, with the breakthrough Outsourcing law. Today, Brazil is an IT giant of Latin America and one of the world's best countries to outsource software development. According to the latest report, “currently, Brazil has 369 business incubators, about 100 technology park initiatives, and 57 accelerators.”
The country is located close to the U.S. and demonstrates only minor cultural differences, which will not be a problem at all. As to the English language skills, only a little over 10 million people can speak the language. However, considering that Brazil has only recently started getting big on its way to become a giant hub of software development outsourcing, the situation is likely to improve. It's worth mentioning that among its neighbors, Brazil has the highest English proficiency.
Software developers in Brazil get top-notch technical education, with 227,000 STEM graduates per year from local tech institutes. Sunbytes writes, “The University of São Paulo (USP) has the second-highest score in Latin America and is among the world’s top 90 engineering and technology institutions, according to the QS Rankings.”
Coursera reports that Brazil scores high in cloud computing, computer programming, data management, and software engineering. Popular programming languages there include Java, Python, and SQL.
What to Take with You
Outsourcing software development is a fantastic way to execute the most ambitious software development projects while preserving quality, cost-efficiency, speed and establishing professional connections worldwide.
Whether you choose India, Poland, or Brazil as your next outsource software development destination, it will definitely be a great turn of events for your business. You will partner up with highly skilled experts, who are able to understand the needs of a client and transform a creative idea into an innovative solution.
That is always the end goal, isn't it?
Looking for a reliable partner to enjoy the best offshore software development? Please, feel free to contact us. Qulix Systems is a top-notch software development company ready to help you craft the best products.
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